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Cabbage Rolls

A family signature — lamb and rice rolled in tender cabbage leaves

Prep
1 hour
Cook
1 hour
Servings
4–6
Yield
~40 rolls

Ingredients

Stuffing

  • 1½ lbs lamb or beef, coarsely ground
  • ¾ cup medium grain rice
  • 1½ sticks margarine or butter
  • ¾ tbsp black pepper
  • ¾ tbsp ground allspice
  • ⅛ tsp ground cinnamon
  • 1 tbsp salt
  • 1 cup water, to loosen stuffing

Cabbage & Pot

  • 1 head of cabbage
  • 1 lb lamb bones or country-style pork ribs
  • Juice of 3 lemons — or 1½ tbsp citric acid diluted in ½ cup warm water
  • Dried mint leaves, crushed
  • Garlic granules
  • Salt & pepper to taste
  • Meat stock + cabbage cooking water, to cover
Family Note: Boil the lamb or pork separately first and use that skimmed stock combined with the reserved cabbage water to cook the rolls. The combination gives the broth its depth.
Yield: 1 head of cabbage ≈ 40 rolls.

Original Recipe Card

Original cabbage rolls recipe card
Original typed recipe card with handwritten notes

Directions

  1. Boil lamb or pork seasoned with salt and pepper in a separate stock pot. Skim any fat from the stock. Separate the lamb or pork from the skimmed broth and retain in a separate pan to cool while the stuffing mixture is prepared. Combine all stuffing ingredients by mixing ground meat with spices. Then add margarine and approximately 1 cup of water. Mix well until mixture is loose and wet. Add more water if necessary. Set aside.
  2. Carve the core from the bottom of the cabbage. Place whole cabbage in boiling water. Boil a few minutes until outer leaves soften. Use tongs to loosen and remove each leaf as it softens. Stack to cool. Retain cabbage water to add to the stacked cabbage rolls along with the lamb or pork stock to cook the cabbage rolls.
  3. Cut away the thick center cabbage ribs from each leaf, slicing down the middle.
  4. Place about 1 tablespoon of stuffing across the base of each leaf piece. Roll into a firm cigar shape, tucking in the sides.
  5. Line the bottom of a heavy pot with cabbage ribs and lamb bones or pork ribs. Arrange rolls in tight rows, alternating direction per layer. Sprinkle each layer lightly with salt, black pepper, and crushed mint.
  6. Lightly sprinkle garlic granules or tuck halved garlic cloves between rolls. Place a heavy inverted plate on top of rolls to keep them from opening as they cook.
  7. Add enough meat stock and cabbage roll water to reach 1 to 1½ inches above the top of the rolls. Bring to a rolling boil, then lower to medium-low. Cover and cook 45 minutes.
  8. Add the lemon juice or the citric acid mixture. Bring liquid back to boil, then reduce heat to simmer and cook 20 more minutes. Remove pan from heat. Separate rolls from juice and meat/cabbage ribs. Store juice in a separate container from the cabbage rolls and meat. Use juice to reheat cabbage rolls and meat. Store in the refrigerator after the cabbage and juice have cooled.
  9. Serve warm with pita bread.
Serving tip: Cabbage rolls taste better the next day. Gently reheat cabbage rolls and meat in leftover broth or water.